Geogrids, engineered from high-molecular-weight polyethylene or polypropylene, represent a significant soil reinforcement technique. These woven grids are meticulously positioned within soil to enhance its load-bearing capacity and improve overall effectiveness. They function by distributing applied

Geomembranes are widely used in kolam construction due to their robustness. These flexible, impermeable materials provide a reliable barrier against seepage, ensuring the integrity of the kolam and preventing water loss. Kolam construction often involves lining the basin with geomembranes to create